This paper examines the growing influence of Russia in Sudan from 2016 to 2023, focusing on its economic, military, and strategic interests. It explores how Russia has leveraged Sudan’s rich natural resources, particularly gold, , while pursuing military cooperation through arms sales, training, and plans for a Red Sea naval base. The analysis highlights Russia’s broader strategy in Africa, aiming to counter Western influence and expand its geopolitical reach by securing key positions in resource-rich and strategically located nations like Sudan
